1,505 research outputs found
Two-channel Kondo physics in two-impurity Kondo models
We consider the non-Fermi liquid quantum critical state of the spin-S
two-impurity Kondo model, and its potential realization in a quantum dot
device. Using conformal field theory (CFT) and the numerical renormalization
group (NRG), we show the critical point to be identical to that of the
two-channel Kondo model with additional potential scattering, for any spin-S.
Distinct conductance signatures are shown to arise as a function of device
asymmetry; with the `smoking gun' square-root behavior, commonly believed to
arise at low-energies, dominant only in certain regimes.Comment: 4.5 pages (with 3 figures) + 9 pages (with 4 figures) supplementary
materia
Roadmap to Majorana surface codes
Surface codes offer a very promising avenue towards fault-tolerant quantum
computation. We argue that two-dimensional interacting networks of Majorana
bound states in topological superconductor/semiconductor heterostructures hold
several distinct advantages in that direction, both concerning the hardware
realization and the actual operation of the code. We here discuss how
topologically protected logical qubits in this Majorana surface code
architecture can be defined, initialized, manipulated, and read out. All
physical ingredients needed to implement these operations are routinely used in
topologically trivial quantum devices. In particular, we show that by means of
quantum interference terms in linear conductance measurements, composite
single-electron pumping protocols, and gate-tunable tunnel barriers, the full
set of quantum gates required for universal quantum computation can be
implemented.Comment: 23 pages, 8 figure
Towards realistic implementations of a Majorana surface code
Surface codes have emerged as promising candidates for quantum information
processing. Building on the previous idea to realize the physical qubits of
such systems in terms of Majorana bound states supported by topological
semiconductor nanowires, we show that the basic code operations, namely
projective stabilizer measurements and qubit manipulations, can be implemented
by conventional tunnel conductance probes and charge pumping via
single-electron transistors, respectively. The simplicity of the access scheme
suggests that a functional code might be in close experimental reach.Comment: 5 pages, 1 p. suppl.mat, PRL in pres
Local Magnetization in the Boundary Ising Chain at Finite Temperature
We study the local magnetization in the 2-D Ising model at its critical
temperature on a semi-infinite cylinder geometry, and with a nonzero magnetic
field applied at the circular boundary of circumference . This model
is equivalent to the semi-infinite quantum critical 1-D transverse field Ising
model at temperature , with a symmetry-breaking field
applied at the point boundary. Using conformal field theory methods
we obtain the full scaling function for the local magnetization analytically in
the continuum limit, thereby refining the previous results of Leclair, Lesage
and Saleur in Ref. \onlinecite{Leclair}. The validity of our result as the
continuum limit of the 1-D lattice model is confirmed numerically, exploiting a
modified Jordan-Wigner representation. Applications of the result are
discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure
PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DESTINASI PARIWISATA SUPER PRIORITAS LIKUPANG
ABSTRAK
Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang potensial dengan sumber daya alam yang mampu menjadi daya tarik wisata. Pariwisata menjadi andalan dalam menarik wisatawan. Dalam upaya untuk memperkenalkan kepada seluruh dunia potensi pariwisata yang di miliki Indonesia, telah ditetapkan 5 Destinasi pariwisata super prioritas, salah satunya yaitu Likupang di Provinsi Sulawei Utara. Setelah ditetapkan, Likupang mulai dikembangkan sebagai kawasan wisata, namun ditemui permasalahan terkait kurangnya pemahaman dan keterlibatan dari masyarakat lokal dalam pengembangan DPSP. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk menggali dan mengkaji lebih dalam persepsi dan partisipasi dari masyarakat lokal terhadap pengembangan DPSP Likupang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kec. Likupang Timur, pada kawasan pariwisata pesisir di Desa Pulisan, Desa Marinsow, Desa Kinunang dan Desa Maen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif. Sampel responden sebanyak 80 responden dari masyarakat lokal. Dikumpulkan dengan Teknik wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi. Setelah dilakukan analisis secara kualitatif dengan skala Likert, didapati hasil bahwa persepsi masyarakat lokal terhadap pengembangan DPSP Likupang sudah cukup baik. Selain itu didapati hasil bahwa masyarakat lokal “Sering” berpartisipasi dalam upaya pengembangan DPSP Likupang.
Kata Kunci: Pariwisata, Destinasi Pariwisata Super Prioritas, Persepsi Masyarakat, Partisipasi Masyarakat
ABSTRACT
Indonesia is a potential archipelagic country with natural resources that can become a tourist attraction. Tourism is a mainstay in attracting tourists. In an effort to introduce to the world the tourism potential of Indonesia, 5 super priority tourism destinations have been set, one of which is Likupang - North Sulawesi. Once established, Likupang began to be developed as a tourist area, however, the community still lacked understanding and involvement from the local community in the development of the DPSP. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research to explore and examine more deeply related to the perception and participation of local communities towards the development of the Likupang DPSP. This research was conducted in Kec. East Likupang, in tourism areas in Pulisan Village, Marinsow Village, Kinunang Village and Maen Village. The research method is Descriptive -Qualitative. Questionairres are distribiuted to 80 of respondents from local communities. Data also collected with interview techniques and observation. After doing the analysis, it was found that the local community's perception of the development of the Likupang DPSP was quite good. In addition, it was found that the local community “often” participated in the development of the Likupang DPSP.
Keywords: Tourism, Super Priority Tourism Destinations, Public Perception, Public Participatio
Electron Pair Resonance in the Coulomb Blockade
We study many-body corrections to the cotunneling current via a localized
state with energy at large bias voltages . We show that the
transfer of {\em electron pairs}, enabled by the Coulomb repulsion in the
localized level, results in ionization resonance peaks in the third derivative
of the current with respect to , centered at . Our
results predict the existence of previously unnoticed structure within
Coulomb-blockade diamonds.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
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